Conjugaison:coréen/되다

Verbe

Hangeul 되다 Prononciation 뒈다 /twe.ta/ [tʷe̞.da] Transcription doeda Conjugaison régulier vocalique Court Long Radical 되- Thème en -으 되- Thème en -아/어 돼- 되어-

Passé -아/어-ㅆ- Court Long 됐- 되었- 됐으- 되었으- 됐어- 되었어-

Formes finales

			Registre formel		Registre informel
			Non poli	Poli	Non poli	Poli
Non passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	된다 doenda [tʷe̞n.da]	됩니다 doemnida [tʷe̞m.ni.da]	돼 dwae [tʷe̞]	돼요 dwaeyo [tʷe̞.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	되느냐 doeneunya [tʷe̞.nɯ.nja]	됩니까 doemnikka [tʷe̞m.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	되는가 doeneunga [tʷe̞.nɯn.ɡa]	되는가요 doeneungayo [tʷe̞.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	되는지 doeneunji [tʷe̞.nɯn.dʑi]	되는지요 doeneunjiyo [tʷe̞.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	되는구나 doeneunguna [tʷe̞.nɯn.ɡu.na]	—	되는구나 doeneunguna [tʷe̞.nɯn.ɡu.na]	되는군요 doeneungunnyo [tʷe̞.nɯn.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	되는데 doeneunde [tʷe̞.nɯn.de̞]	되는데요 doeneundeyo [tʷe̞.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	되더라 doedeora [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɾa]	—	되더라고 doedeorago [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	되더라고요 doedeoragoyo [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	되더냐 doedeonya [tʷe̞.dʌ.nja]	—	되던가 doedeonga [tʷe̞.dʌn.ɡa]	되던가요 doedeongayo [tʷe̞.dʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	되던지 doedeonji [tʷe̞.dʌn.dʑi]	되던지요 doedeonjiyo [tʷe̞.dʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	되더구나 doedeoguna [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɡu.na]	—	되더구나 doedeoguna [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɡu.na]	되더군요 doedeogunnyo [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	되던데 doedeonde [tʷe̞.dʌn.de̞]	되던데요 doedeondeyo [tʷe̞.dʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	되리라 doerira [tʷe̞.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	되랴 doerya [tʷe̞.ɾja]	—	될까 doelkka [tʷe̞ɭ.ˀka]	될까요 doelkkayo [tʷe̞ɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	되지 doeji [tʷe̞.dʑi]	되죠 doejyo [tʷe̞.dʑo̞]
	Hortatif		되자 doeja [tʷe̞.dʑa]	됩시다 doepsida [tʷe̞p.ˀɕi.da]	돼 dwae [tʷe̞]	돼요 dwaeyo [tʷe̞.jo̞]
	Impératif		돼라 dwaera [tʷe̞.ɾa]	되십시오 doesipsio [tʷe̞.ɕip.ˀɕi.o]
	Promissif		되마 doema [tʷe̞.ma]	—	될게 doelge [tʷe̞ɭ.ˀke̞]	될게요 doelgeyo [tʷe̞ɭ.ˀke̞.jo̞]
Passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	됐다 dwaetda [tʷe̞.ˀta]	됐습니다 dwaetseumnida [tʷe̞.ˀsɯm.ni.da]	됐어 dwaesseo [tʷe̞.ˀsʌ]	됐어요 dwaesseoyo [tʷe̞.ˀsʌ.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	됐느냐 dwaenneunya [tʷe̞n.nɯ.nja]	됐습니까 dwaetseumnikka [tʷe̞.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	됐는가 dwaenneunga [tʷe̞n.nɯn.ɡa]	됐는가요 dwaenneungayo [tʷe̞n.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	됐는지 dwaenneunji [tʷe̞n.nɯn.dʑi]	됐는지요 dwaenneunjiyo [tʷe̞n.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	됐구나 dwaetguna [tʷe̞t̚.ˀku.na]	—	됐구나 dwaetguna [tʷe̞t̚.ˀku.na]	됐군요 dwaetgunnyo [tʷe̞t̚.ˀkun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	됐는데 dwaenneunde [tʷe̞n.nɯn.de̞]	됐는데요 dwaenneundeyo [tʷe̞n.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	됐더라 dwaetdeora [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa]	—	됐더라고 dwaetdeorago [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	됐더라고요 dwaetdeoragoyo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	됐더냐 dwaetdeonya [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.nja]	—	됐던가 dwaetdeonga [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa]	됐던가요 dwaetdeongayo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	됐던지 dwaetdeonji [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi]	됐던지요 dwaetdeonjiyo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	됐더구나 dwaetdeoguna [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	—	됐더구나 dwaetdeoguna [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	됐더군요 dwaetdeogunnyo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	됐던데 dwaetdeonde [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.de̞]	됐던데요 dwaetdeondeyo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	됐으리라 dwaesseurira [tʷe̞.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	됐으랴 dwaesseurya [tʷe̞.ˀsɯ.ɾja]	—	됐을까 dwaesseulkka [tʷe̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]	됐을까요 dwaesseulkkayo [tʷe̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	됐지 dwaetji [tʷe̞.ˀtɕi]	됐죠 dwaetjyo [tʷe̞.ˀtɕo̞]

Formes épithètes

	-는 / -ㄴ	-던	-ㄹ
Non passé	되는 doeneun [tʷe̞.nɯn]	되던 doedeon [tʷe̞.dʌn]	될 doel [tʷe̞ɭ]
Passé	된 doen [tʷe̞n]	됐던 dwaetdeon [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn]	됐을 dwaesseul [tʷe̞.ˀsɯɭ]

Formes nominales

	-기	-ㅁ
Non passé	되기 doegi [tʷe̞.ɡi]	됨 doem [tʷe̞m]
Passé	됐기 dwaetgi [tʷe̞t̚.ˀki]	됐음 dwaesseum [tʷe̞.ˀsɯm]

Formes conjonctive

	-고	-니까	-다가	-도	-면	-서	-지
Non passé	되고 doego [tʷe̞.ɡo]	되니까 doenikka [tʷe̞.ni.ˀka]	되다가 doedaga [tʷe̞.da.ɡa]	돼도 dwaedo [tʷe̞.do]	되면 doemyeon [tʷe̞.mjʌn]	돼서 dwaeseo [tʷe̞.sʌ]	되지 doeji [tʷe̞.dʑi]
Passé	됐고 dwaetgo [tʷe̞t̚.ˀko]	됐으니까 dwaesseunikka [tʷe̞.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]	됐다가 dwaetdaga [tʷe̞.ˀta.ɡa]	됐어도 dwaesseodo [tʷe̞.ˀsʌ.do]	됐으면 dwaesseumyeon [tʷe̞.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]	—	됐지 dwaetji [tʷe̞.ˀtɕi]

Adjectif

Hangeul 되다 Prononciation 뒈다 /twe.ta/ [tʷe̞.da] Transcription doeda Conjugaison régulier vocalique Court Long Radical 되- Thème en -으 되- Thème en -아/어 돼- 되어-

Passé -아/어-ㅆ- Court Long 됐- 되었- 됐으- 되었으- 됐어- 되었어-

Formes finales

			Registre formel		Registre informel
			Non poli	Poli	Non poli	Poli
Non passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	되다 doeda [tʷe̞.da]	됩니다 doemnida [tʷe̞m.ni.da]	돼 dwae [tʷe̞]	돼요 dwaeyo [tʷe̞.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	되냐 doenya [tʷe̞.nja]	됩니까 doemnikka [tʷe̞m.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	된가 doenga [tʷe̞n.ɡa]	된가요 doengayo [tʷe̞n.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	된지 doenji [tʷe̞n.dʑi]	된지요 doenjiyo [tʷe̞n.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	되구나 doeguna [tʷe̞.ɡu.na]	—	되구나 doeguna [tʷe̞.ɡu.na]	되군요 doegunnyo [tʷe̞.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	된데 doende [tʷe̞n.de̞]	된데요 doendeyo [tʷe̞n.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	되더라 doedeora [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɾa]	—	되더라고 doedeorago [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	되더라고요 doedeoragoyo [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	되더냐 doedeonya [tʷe̞.dʌ.nja]	—	되던가 doedeonga [tʷe̞.dʌn.ɡa]	되던가요 doedeongayo [tʷe̞.dʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	되던지 doedeonji [tʷe̞.dʌn.dʑi]	되던지요 doedeonjiyo [tʷe̞.dʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	되더구나 doedeoguna [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɡu.na]	—	되더구나 doedeoguna [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɡu.na]	되더군요 doedeogunnyo [tʷe̞.dʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	되던데 doedeonde [tʷe̞.dʌn.de̞]	되던데요 doedeondeyo [tʷe̞.dʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	되리라 doerira [tʷe̞.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	되랴 doerya [tʷe̞.ɾja]	—	될까 doelkka [tʷe̞ɭ.ˀka]	될까요 doelkkayo [tʷe̞ɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	되지 doeji [tʷe̞.dʑi]	되죠 doejyo [tʷe̞.dʑo̞]
Passé	Indicatif	Déclaratif	됐다 dwaetda [tʷe̞.ˀta]	됐습니다 dwaetseumnida [tʷe̞.ˀsɯm.ni.da]	됐어 dwaesseo [tʷe̞.ˀsʌ]	됐어요 dwaesseoyo [tʷe̞.ˀsʌ.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	됐느냐 dwaenneunya [tʷe̞n.nɯ.nja]	됐습니까 dwaetseumnikka [tʷe̞.ˀsɯm.ni.ˀka]
			—	—	됐는가 dwaenneunga [tʷe̞n.nɯn.ɡa]	됐는가요 dwaenneungayo [tʷe̞n.nɯn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	됐는지 dwaenneunji [tʷe̞n.nɯn.dʑi]	됐는지요 dwaenneunjiyo [tʷe̞n.nɯn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	됐구나 dwaetguna [tʷe̞t̚.ˀku.na]	—	됐구나 dwaetguna [tʷe̞t̚.ˀku.na]	됐군요 dwaetgunnyo [tʷe̞t̚.ˀkun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	됐는데 dwaenneunde [tʷe̞n.nɯn.de̞]	됐는데요 dwaenneundeyo [tʷe̞n.nɯn.de̞.jo̞]
	Évidentiel	Déclaratif	됐더라 dwaetdeora [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa]	—	됐더라고 dwaetdeorago [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo]	됐더라고요 dwaetdeoragoyo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɾa.ɡo.jo̞]
		Interrogatif	됐더냐 dwaetdeonya [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.nja]	—	됐던가 dwaetdeonga [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa]	됐던가요 dwaetdeongayo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.ɡa.jo̞]
			—	—	됐던지 dwaetdeonji [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi]	됐던지요 dwaetdeonjiyo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.dʑi.jo̞]
		Aperceptif	됐더구나 dwaetdeoguna [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	—	됐더구나 dwaetdeoguna [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡu.na]	됐더군요 dwaetdeogunnyo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌ.ɡun.njo̞]
		Euphémique	—	—	됐던데 dwaetdeonde [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.de̞]	됐던데요 dwaetdeondeyo [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn.de̞.jo̞]
	Spéculatif	Déclaratif	됐으리라 dwaesseurira [tʷe̞.ˀsɯ.ɾi.ɾa]	—	—	—
		Interrogatif	됐으랴 dwaesseurya [tʷe̞.ˀsɯ.ɾja]	—	됐을까 dwaesseulkka [tʷe̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka]	됐을까요 dwaesseulkkayo [tʷe̞.ˀsɯɭ.ˀka.jo̞]
	Assertif		—	—	됐지 dwaetji [tʷe̞.ˀtɕi]	됐죠 dwaetjyo [tʷe̞.ˀtɕo̞]

Formes épithètes

	-는 / -ㄴ	-던	-ㄹ
Non passé	된 doen [tʷe̞n]	되던 doedeon [tʷe̞.dʌn]	될 doel [tʷe̞ɭ]
Passé	—	됐던 dwaetdeon [tʷe̞.ˀtʌn]	됐을 dwaesseul [tʷe̞.ˀsɯɭ]

Formes nominales

	-기	-ㅁ
Non passé	되기 doegi [tʷe̞.ɡi]	됨 doem [tʷe̞m]
Passé	됐기 dwaetgi [tʷe̞t̚.ˀki]	됐음 dwaesseum [tʷe̞.ˀsɯm]

Formes conjonctive

	-고	-니까	-다가	-도	-면	-서	-지
Non passé	되고 doego [tʷe̞.ɡo]	되니까 doenikka [tʷe̞.ni.ˀka]	되다가 doedaga [tʷe̞.da.ɡa]	돼도 dwaedo [tʷe̞.do]	되면 doemyeon [tʷe̞.mjʌn]	돼서 dwaeseo [tʷe̞.sʌ]	되지 doeji [tʷe̞.dʑi]
Passé	됐고 dwaetgo [tʷe̞t̚.ˀko]	됐으니까 dwaesseunikka [tʷe̞.ˀsɯ.ni.ˀka]	됐다가 dwaetdaga [tʷe̞.ˀta.ɡa]	됐어도 dwaesseodo [tʷe̞.ˀsʌ.do]	됐으면 dwaesseumyeon [tʷe̞.ˀsɯ.mjʌn]	—	됐지 dwaetji [tʷe̞.ˀtɕi]